Configure NIS Client
2011/04/30 |
Configure NIS clients |
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[1] | Install NIS |
root@www:~# aptitude -y install nis portmap Preconfiguring packages ... # input domain name |
[2] | Configure as a NIS Client |
root@www:~# vi /etc/yp.conf # # yp.conf Configuration file for the ypbind process. You can define # NIS servers manually here if they can't be found by # broadcasting on the local net (which is the default). # # See the manual page of ypbind for the syntax of this file. # # IMPORTANT: For the "ypserver", use IP addresses, or make sure that # the host is in /etc/hosts. This file is only interpreted # once, and if DNS isn't reachable yet the ypserver cannot # be resolved and ypbind won't ever bind to the server. # ypserver ypserver.network.com # add at the last: (domain name) (server) (NIS server's hostname) domain srv.world server drv.srv.world root@www:~# vi /etc/nsswitch.conf passwd: compat nis # line 7: add group: compat nis # add shadow: compat nis # add hosts: files dns nis # add # set follows if needed root@www:~# vi /etc/pam.d/common-session # add at the last: create home directory automatically at the first login session optional pam_mkhomedir.so skel=/etc/skel umask=077 root@www:~# www login: ubuntu # user on NIS Password: Welcome to Ubuntu 11.04 (GNU/Linux 2.6.38-8-generic x86_64) * Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com/ The programs included with the Ubuntu system are free software; the exact distribution terms for each program are described in the individual files in /usr/share/doc/*/copyright. Ubuntu comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by applicable law. Creating directory '/home/ubuntu'. ubuntu@www:~$ # just logined ubuntu@www:~$ drv.srv.world ubuntu@www:~$ ypcat passwd ubuntu:x:1001:1001:ubuntu,,,:/home/ubuntu:/bin/bash narwhal:x:1000:1000:narwhal,,,:/home/narwhal:/bin/bash ubuntu@www:~$ ypcat hosts 10.0.0.39 drv.srv.world drv 127.0.0.1 localhost 10.0.0.39 drv.srv.world drv ubuntu@www:~$ # change NIS password Changing NIS account information for ubuntu on drv.srv.world. Please enter old password: Changing NIS password for ubuntu on drv.srv.world. Please enter new password: Please retype new password: The NIS password has been changed on drv.srv.world. ubuntu@www:~$ # complete to change |